China buys US$7.62 billion of Vietnam’s exports in September, up 8.82 percent month-on-month

Vietnam’s exports to China reached US$7.62 billion in September 2025, up 8.82 percent from August, according to Vietnam’s General Department of Customs.

Year-to-date exports totalled US$49.62 billion, reaffirming China as one of Vietnam’s largest export markets.Bar chart of Vietnam exports to China 2025, US$millions

Telephones and parts rose 21.48 percent month-on-month to US$2.01 billion, leading all categories.

Computers and electrical products increased 1.83 percent to US$1.52 billion.

Fruit and vegetable exports jumped 57.11 percent to US$1.07 billion.

Other notable gains included cashew nuts, up 41.29 percent, and chemicals, up 31.75 percent.

Machinery exports edged down 1.70 percent to US$580 million, while rubber fell 13.40 percent to US$225 million.

Textile and garment exports dropped sharply by 44.69 percent, footwear by 55.05 percent, and rice by 49.62 percent.

Graph of Vietnam's main exports to China in September

Conversely, Vietnam imported goods worth US$16.46 billion from China in September 2025, a modest 0.29 percent increase from August

Year-to-date imports reached US$134.4 billion, reaffirming China’s role as Vietnam’s largest and most critical trading partner.

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Vietnam—China bilateral trade

Vietnam’s trade with China reached US$24.08 billion in September 2025, up 2.84 percent from August.

Exports rose 8.82 percent to US$7.62 billion, while imports inched up 0.29 percent to US$16.46 billion.

Vietnam’s trade deficit with China narrowed 6.06 percent to US$8.84 billion for the month.

For the first nine months of 2025, total bilateral trade stood at US$184.04 billion, with Vietnam running a cumulative deficit of US$84.79 billion.

Vietnam—China balance of trade, September 2025 US$millions

SeptemberAugustChangeYTD
Imports from16,458.5916,411.410.29%134,412.96
Exports to7,618.637,001.308.82%49,624.26
Total24,077.2123,412.712.84%184,037.22
Balance (Vietnam)-8,839.96-9,410.10-6.06%-84,788.70

Vietnam and China maintain one of the most significant trade relationships in Asia, with China serving as one of Vietnam’s largest trading partners and key supplier of materials, machinery, and intermediate goods.

Trade flows are deeply integrated across manufacturing supply chains, particularly in electronics, textiles, and industrial inputs that support Vietnam’s export-oriented industries.

Vietnam’s exports to China are led by electronics, agricultural products, and raw materials such as rubber and seafood, while imports are dominated by machinery, electrical components, and chemicals.

Despite recurring trade deficits, China remains vital to Vietnam’s industrial development and production networks, reflecting both countries’ interdependence within regional value chains.

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Vietnam exports to China in September 2025 US$millions

SeptemberAugustChangeYTD
Total7,618.637,001.308.82%49,624.26
Telephones, mobile phones and parts thereof2,010.981,655.4621.48%10,225.16
Computers, electrical products, and spare-parts1,520.151,492.761.83%12,542.37
Fruits and vegetables1,065.71678.3257.11%3,857.34
Machine, equipment, tools and instruments580.24590.25-1.70%4,026.08
Still image, video cameras and parts thereof508.01480.845.65%3,028.82
Rubber225.36260.23-13.40%1,620.29
Other products219.18159.5437.39%1,418.86
Fishery products211.36215.85-2.08%1,630.38
Yarn195.54201.39-2.91%1,543.13
Wood and wooden products177.49184.55-3.83%1,410.66
Cashew nut110.9878.5441.29%797.42
Textiles and garments99.34179.60-44.69%1,050.95
Insulated wires and cables84.6586.14-1.74%619.18
Manioc and manioc products82.9093.28-11.13%881.44
Chemicals82.2762.4431.75%505.43
Footwear76.57170.32-55.05%1,193.93
Animal fodders and animal fodder materials62.0259.394.43%444.44
Chemical products39.3441.80-5.89%322.33
Plastics33.4219.5570.98%190.57
Other means of transportation, and parts33.1935.76-7.20%320.34
Other base metals and other base metal products29.5237.76-21.81%302.40
Toys and sports requisites; parts and accessories27.6131.65-12.76%153.48
Textile, leather and footwear materials20.6118.799.69%172.46
Plastic products19.2218.722.67%146.37
Rice17.8535.43-49.62%304.55
Petroleum products16.6620.70-19.51%169.50
Coffee14.7722.25-33.61%182.58
Handbags, purses, suitcases, and headgear13.9212.2613.55%118.81
Iron and steel products8.789.28-5.40%71.11
Rubber products6.478.10-20.13%51.49
Pastries, sweets and cereal products6.407.03-8.97%51.18
Paper and paper products6.306.66-5.40%116.58
Iron and steel2.541.9231.97%20.12
Tyre cord fabrics and other fabrics for technical2.111.3457.12%14.77
Glass and glassware2.021.0494.91%9.92
Tea1.752.13-18.03%15.42
Ceramic products1.381.98-30.37%9.77
Furnitures of other materials, other than of wood1.071.26-14.88%8.79
Bamboo and rattan products0.961.67-42.61%7.83
Ores and other minerals product0.0015.33-100.00%68.00
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