Vietnam’s coal production reached 4,216,800 tons in March, up from 4,075,200 tons in February. Total output for the first quarter stood at 11,731,700 tons, representing a slight 0.5 percent decline compared to March 2024 but a 3.8 percent increase year-on-year, according to data from the General Statistics Office.
Of note, Vietnam’s coal production is an important sector of the country’s energy industry, as coal plays a major role in powering the country’s industrial and energy needs. The production of coal in Vietnam primarily focuses on the extraction of thermal coal, which is used for electricity generation and industrial processes, as well as some coking coal for steel production.
Vietnam has significant domestic coal reserves, particularly in the northern regions, with the Quang Ninh province being the largest coal-producing area in the country. The state-owned Vietnam National Coal and Mineral Industries Group (Vinacomin) is the primary producer and supplier of coal and the group operates numerous mines, processing plants, and coal transportation facilities across the country, making it a key player in the industry.
Coal is primarily used for electricity generation, which accounts for a large portion of domestic consumption. The country’s growing demand for energy, driven by industrialization and urbanization, has led to a steady increase in coal production. In addition, coal is also used in cement manufacturing, chemical production, and other heavy industries.
Notably, coal production remains a vital part of Vietnam’s energy and industrial sectors, but the country faces challenges in ensuring sustainable supply while addressing environmental and energy transition goals. As the demand for coal increases, the government and industry are focusing on improving mining technologies, reducing environmental impacts, and exploring alternative energy sources.
See also: Coal in Vietnam: Industry Overview