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Vietnam’s crude steel output slips 0.1 percent year-on-year in Q1

Vietnam’s crude steel production reached 1,705,300 tons in March, up from 1,618,400 tons in February, marking a 1.0 percent increase compared to March 2024. However, total output for the first quarter stood at 4,928,200 tons, reflecting a slight 0.1 percent decline year-on-year, according to data from the General Statistics Office.

Vietnam’s crude steel production has experienced steady growth in recent years, driven by increased demand from the construction, automotive, and manufacturing sectors. The country has become a significant player in the regional steel industry, with both domestic production and imports helping to meet the growing needs of its economy.

The main players in Vietnam’s crude steel production include both state-owned and private companies, such as Hoa Sen Group and Formosa Ha Tinh Steel. These companies operate large-scale integrated steel mills that process raw materials like iron ore and scrap metal into various steel products, including hot-rolled coils, rebar, and billets, which are used in construction, infrastructure, and industrial applications.

Vietnam’s steel production capacity has expanded in recent years, with the growth of large, modern steel mills. This increase in production is largely driven by the country’s rapid urbanization and the ongoing demand for steel in construction and infrastructure projects. The growth of Vietnam’s manufacturing base, particularly in automotive and heavy industries, has also contributed to higher demand for quality steel products.

The country’s steel industry is not only focused on meeting domestic demand but also on increasing exports. Vietnam exports a significant amount of crude steel, particularly to markets in Southeast Asia, the United States, and Europe. However, the sector still faces challenges, including its reliance on imported raw materials, such as iron ore, and competition from other low-cost steel-producing nations like China.

Environmental sustainability is another challenge facing Vietnam’s crude steel production industry. Steel manufacturing is energy-intensive and contributes significantly to carbon emissions. As such, there is increasing pressure on the industry to adopt cleaner technologies and improve energy efficiency.

In summary, Vietnam’s crude steel production has grown significantly, supporting the country’s development and its position in the regional market. Despite challenges related to raw material imports and environmental impact, the industry continues to expand, supported by strong domestic demand and growing export opportunities. The sector’s future growth will depend on its ability to adapt to global trends in sustainability and technological innovation.

See also: Can Vietnam Survive the Steel-Trade Wars?

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