On January 5, in Vietnam, the black market US dollar buy rate was VND 26,900 and the sell rate was VND 26,950, a change of 150 and 130, respectively, for a mid-market rate of VND 26,925 (up 0.52 percent), according to Ty Gia USD.
Meanwhile, the State Bank of Vietnam’s central exchange rate was set at VND 25,124, while the Google Finance mid-market rate stood at VND 26,275.
The spread between the SBV’s central exchange rate and black-market mid-market rates was VND 1,801 or 7.17 percent.
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Vietnam exchange rates, 5 January 2026
| 5 Jan | 31 Dec | Change | % | |
| Black Market: Mid-market | 26,925 | 26,785 | 140 | 0.52% |
| SBV: Central Exchange Rate | 25,124 | 25,121 | 3 | 0.01% |
| Google Finance: Mid Market Rate | 26,275 | 26,300 | -26 | -0.10% |
| Black Market: Buy | 26,900 | 26,750 | 150 | 0.56% |
| Black Market: Sell | 26,950 | 26,820 | 130 | 0.48% |
| Spread: SBV / Black Market MM | 1,801 | 1,664 | 137 | 8.23% |
| Spread: SBV / Black Market MM | 7.17% | 6.62% | – | – |
Open market operations
The State Bank of Vietnam conducted repo operations worth US$418.66 million for 7 days, US$471.90 million for 14 days, US$266.42 million for 28 days, US$104.74 million for 91 days, with no 7-day T-bills issued.
Vietnam open market operations, 5 January 2026
| 5 Jan | 31 Dec | |
| Repos – 7 Days US$ | $418,657,800 | $713,876,929 |
| Repos – 14 Days US$ | $471,895,468 | $23,199,231 |
| Repos – 28 Days US$ | $266,418,600 | $93,019,738 |
| Repos – 91 Days US$ | $104,738,286 | $171,853,170 |
| Total | $1,261,710,154 | $1,001,949,069 |