Trade data: Vietnam’s exposure to new Trump tariffs on furniture, pharma, and trucks

Donald Trump has announced via Truth Social that his administration will impose a fresh wave of tariffs on pharmaceuticals, furniture, and heavy trucks starting 1 October 2025 → view source.

Key details:

Furniture

A 50 percent tariff will be imposed on kitchen cabinets, bathroom vanities, and associated products. In addition, upholstered furniture will face a 30 percent tariff. 

Trump said this measure addresses what he described as unfair flooding of imports into the US market.

See also: Vietnam Furniture Manufacturing

Heavy trucks

All imported heavy trucks will face a 25 percent tariff. 

Trump stated that this is intended to protect American manufacturers such as Peterbilt, Kenworth, Freightliner, and Mack Trucks, linking the policy to both economic protection and national security.

See also: Vietnam Automotive Industry

Pharmaceuticals

Trump announced a 100 percent tariff on branded or patented pharmaceutical products. 

The tariff will not apply if a company is already building a manufacturing plant in the United States, defined as either breaking ground or being under construction.

See also: Vietnam Pharmaceuticals Industry

Vietnam’s exports of trucks, furniture, and pharmaceuticals to the US, general customs value US$millions

HS code

Description2020202120222023

2024

3004Medicaments in retail sale form3.492.835.742.442.54
300449Medicaments with alkaloids, retail sale2.452.794.332.332.44
300450Medicaments with vitamins, retail sale0.970.010.000.000.00
300490Other medicaments in retail sale form0.080.041.400.110.10
8704Motor vehicles for goods transport0.000.140.790.070.17
870410Off-highway dump trucks0.000.000.030.000.00
870460Electric trucks for goods transport0.000.000.000.070.17
870490Other trucks for goods transport0.000.140.760.000.00
9401Seats and parts, excluding barber/dental chairs3,219.224,427.024,207.493,795.924,867.55
940141Wooden seats convertible into beds0.000.0043.7860.55110.62
940149Other convertible seats into beds0.000.0017.558.108.76
940159Cane or osier seats1.162.364.311.061.56
940180Seats with other frames10.1520.9120.7917.9923.73
940190Parts of seats, excluding medical/barber chairs349.37390.200.000.000.00
940191Wooden seat parts0.000.0042.9028.5237.65
940199Other seat parts0.000.00470.46432.41489.15
9403Other furniture and parts, excluding medical/veterinary6,055.427,122.888,274.576,147.017,444.63

Source: United States International Trade Commission

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