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Coffee: Vietnam prices fall sharply on stronger Brazilian supply and shifting investor capital

Vietnamese and global coffee prices have fallen steeply since early May, with market experts pointing to oversupply and reduced speculative interest as the key drivers, Zing News has reported→view source.

Key details:

  • Oversupply: Robusta futures down nearly 28–30 percent; Arabica down over 21 percent since early May.
  • Domestic impact: Central Highlands coffee prices now VND 96,000/kg, down VND 30,000/kg from early 2025 highs.
  • Brazil harvest: Nguyen Nam Hai (Chairman, VICOFA) stated that Brazil’s current harvest is yielding better-than-forecast volumes, helping cool recent price surges. He noted that prices typically fall during Brazil’s peak harvest season.
  • Investor behaviour: Hai also observed that global tensions are pushing speculative investors to shift capital toward high-return commodities like oil and gold, away from coffee.
  • Commodity rotation: Nguyen Quang Binh (market expert) noted that rising global oil prices amid armed conflicts have led funds to pull out of coffee and cocoa markets. He reported YTD declines: cocoa down 27 percent, Robusta 19.5 percent, Arabica 1.5 percent.
  • Expert views: Both Hai and Binh expect downward pressure to continue, with more Brazilian supply entering the market and weak capital flows in coffee.
  • Outlook: Binh forecasts no near-term recovery in prices under current market conditions.

That is to say, the price slump reflects a combination of physical market oversupply and broader shifts in global capital flows, with coffee currently out of favour among investors amid rising geopolitical and financial volatility.

See also: Vietnam’s Coffee Industry in 2025: Projections, Key Players & Growing Regions

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