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State Bank of Vietnam denies change of exchange rate policy

The Director of the Monetary Policy Department at the State Bank of Vietnam, Pham Chi Quang, has denied rumours that the State Bank is considering changing tact in terms of monetary policy.

With Forex reserves being spent hand over fist trying to keep the dong from devaluing, there has been speculation that greater intervention may be needed, specifically an interest rate hike. On Thursday Bloomberg reported that Malayan Banking Berhad was expecting an interest rate hike possibly as early as this week.

This denial from Pham, however, would suggest the bank intends to burn through its US dollar reserves a while longer. According to Asian Commercial Bank–ACB–data, it has already spent almost US$3.5 billion  since April 19, of the US$100 billion it had squirrelled away. Three months worth of imports, which the International Monetary Fund recommends countries have in foreign currency reserves, based on customs data from the first four months of this year, is about US$86.2 billion. Ergo, the bank has about  US$10 billion worth of reserves left before it hits the danger zone.

See also: The Dong’s Wild Ride: Unpacked

latest news

Vietnam’s adds US$2.8 billion in registered FDI, July [data set]

Vietnam added another 278 foreign direct invested projects to its 2024 tally in July, along with just over US$2.8 billion in additional capital commitments, according to data from Vietnam’s Ministry of Planning and Investment. The biggest gains were in manufacturing and processing which added 96 new projects and US$1.97 billion.

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Vietnam credit growth reaches 6 percent to June

Of note, last year, credit growth limits languished for the better part of the year. In October, however, when it became clear that the same 14 percent credit growth target would not be hit, Vietnam’s banks embarked on some very aggressive marketing campaigns. Rising bad debts in the first six months of this year, however, could suggest there were some quality issues with these loans.

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US logistics, supply chain management firm opens Vietnam office

Of note, in 2023 Vietnam’s transportation and storage sector surpassed VND 502.56 trillion or US$19.807 billion, constituting 4.92 percent of the country’s total GDP.  This could represent broad opportunities for foreign firms, however, foreign ownership limits in logistics services can be very restrictive. For example, foreign firms are prohibited from owning more than 34 percent of an airline…

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Vietnam News Roundup: July 19 to July 25

This week’s Vietnam news roundup covers foreign trader stock market activity, bad debts, GDP targets, offshore wind developments, a new waste-to-energy plant in HCMC, soft drink market forecasts, and the latest developments in Vietnam’s quest to have its designation as a ‘non-market’ economy revoked by the US Department of Commerce, and more…

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Vietnam bad debt hits 6.9 percent

Of note, pursuant to amendments to Circular 39 made in June, loan applications for less than VND 100 million or about US$4,000 no longer need to detail a plan for the borrowed funds. Also back in November and December of last year, to meet annual credit growth targets, Vietnam’s banks embarked on some pretty aggressive lending campaigns that saw credit growth jump considerably but in what looked like mostly consumer loans. It could be that some of these loans are now turning bad…

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