Starting a Business in Vietnam Checklist
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How to Import Food into Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Start a Real Estate Business in Vietnam in 2024
How to Brew Beer in Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Make Video Games in Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Start an Export Business in Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Import Footwear Materials to Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Export Footwear from Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2023
How to Manufacture Shoes in Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Set Up a Company in Vietnam: Technical Guide 2024
How to Start an English Centre in Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Open a Bar in Vietnam 2024: Ultimate Guide
How to Start a Business in Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Export Coffee from Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Import Coffee to Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Open a Gym in Vietnam 2024: Ultimate Guide
How to Open a Restaurant in Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
How to Open a Cafe in Vietnam: Ultimate Guide 2024
Vietnam’s Wind Power Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Coal Power Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Gas Power Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Solar Power Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Music Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Publishing Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Advertising industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Agriculture Industry: Overview 2024
Construction Industry in Vietnam: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Supplements Market: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Auto-Insurance Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Life Insurance Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Health Insurance Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Yogurt Market: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Cheese Market: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Film Industry: Overview 2024
Milk in Vietnam: Industry Overview 2024
Vietnam Electronics Manufacturing: Industry Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Tourism Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam’s Pharmaceuticals Industry: Overview 2024
Vietnam has an abundance of natural resources. It has, however, historically faced a number of challenges developing its mining industry. That said, Vietnam has among the world’s biggest caches of rare earth minerals and a number of countries have expressed an eagerness to help Vietnam get them out of the ground. With this in mind, this section monitors Vietnam resources news, including minerals, oil, and precious gems.
The gold price in Vietnam is more often than not much higher than it is in the rest of the world. In fact, in 2023, at its peak, the price of a gold bar in Vietnam was around 20 percent higher owing to a number of factors including huge demand and limited supply, the latter due to regulations that restrict gold imports and exports and gold bar production.
Vietnam’s Natural Resources Tax is enforced through a regulatory system managed by the General Department of Taxation. Entities exploiting natural resources must register, declare their extraction volumes, and make monthly tax payments. The tax is calculated based on the type and volume of resources extracted and the applicable tax rate. Regular inspections and audits are conducted to ensure compliance, and penalties are imposed for non-compliance, such as fines or operational suspensions.
Vietnam’s mining industry is a key sector, rich in resources such as coal, bauxite, and rare earths, contributing significantly to the economy. The government encourages foreign investment through joint ventures, focusing on modernising the sector while enforcing strict regulations to promote sustainability and environmental protection.
Vietnam’s coal imports in terms of volume fell by 23.7 percent, and in value by 18.3 percent in August over July, according to Vietnam’s General Department of Customs. Coal imports for the year, however, are still up by 32.7 percent in terms of value and 16 percent in terms of
At the Conference of Parties in Glasgow in 2021, Vietnam committed to reducing its carbon emissions to net-zero by 2050 a big part of which was reducing the burgeoning Southeast Asian nation’s dependence on coal. Three years on, however, and Vietnam’s de-coalification appears to have stalled with coal power and coal imports both on the rise. So what’s changed? Why has it changed? And what might happen next?
This comes amidst uncertainty around Vietnam’s net-zero commitment made at the 26th Conference of Parties on the back of a Just Energy Transition Partnership agreement for US$15.5 billion that has been struggling to gain legs…
Of note, the US Geological Survey’s Mineral Commodity Summaries 2024 estimated Vietnam’s rare earth reserves to be in the vicinity of 22 million tons. China, which has the largest reserves, for comparison, is estimated to have double that at 44 million tons, and Brazil which comes in third place has roughly 21 million tons…
The International Energy Association Coal Mid-Year Update 2024 has found that Vietnam is on track to become the fifth biggest importer of coal in the world. Vietnam’s coal imports were up 38.6 percent in terms of volume and 14.5 percent in terms of value by the end of June…
Of note, the US Geological Survey’s Mineral Commodity Summaries 2024 estimated Vietnam’s rare earth reserves to be in the vicinity of 22 million tons. China, which has the largest reserves, for comparison, is estimated to have double that at 44 million tons, and Brazil which comes in third place has roughly 21 million tons. But having all of these reserves is one thing, getting them out of the ground is quite another…
This is in line with the market moving to its own beat, often much higher than the world gold price, on the back of regulations that severely limit the importation of gold yet a culture that sees gold as an important store of wealth. This, coupled with challenging economic conditions, has fueled demand with the State Bank, reluctant to allow the import of more gold in the event it might put greater pressure on the local currency. Instead it has taken to selling gold from its own reserves to deflate the gold bar price…
Of note, State Bank gold bars were previously being sold through four majority state-owned banks, at well below market price, with huge queues of customers looking to buy up the cheap State Bank gold. This has since moved online and now that demand is much less visible. That said, the rising price of gold rings could suggest there may be a supply side issue with respect to gold bars…
This move, however, may have inadvertently facilitated a spike in demand giving people who don’t have the time to wait in queues at banks a more efficient means to buy the relatively cheap gold on offer. Of note, Agribank reported that at one point there were 50,000 attempts to register to buy gold at one time through its online portal…
There was a similar situation last month whereby Reuters reported that the state power provider had asked a key Apple supplier to reduce its power consumption, however, the state power provider later came out and said this wasn’t accurate. It should be noted that government ministries and departments and state-owned enterprises generally do not respond to requests for comment from foreign media. With this in mind, a simple solution might be to reform this practice.
Of note, the price it is paying to its key suppliers has varied widely over the first five months of the year. Its most expensive coal imports have come from China averaging US$302 per ton versus its cheapest coal imports from Laos which have cost US$68 a ton by the same metric. On average, it has paid US$166 per ton…
If this is accurate, this would signal an interesting turn of events. To be clear, the State Bank took control over gold imports and exports to stabilise the local currency when inflation surged back in 2011. At the time, gold was being used as a store of wealth to hedge against inflation and banks were permitted to lend and borrow against the yellow metal which was pushing up demand (incidentally this practice was banned in 2012, too). This was increasing demand for US dollars to import more gold and subsequently putting inflationary pressure on the local currency…
This comes in the context of a rush to buy gold in Vietnam after the State Bank announced it would start selling gold from its reserves at well-below market prices to try and close the gap between local and world gold prices. Previously, the State Bank had tried to auction off its gold to several gold companies and financial institutions but the price was set relatively high and interest from these institutions was lacklustre at best…
With the huge demand for rare earth minerals and the ongoing geopolitical tensions between the world’s biggest rare earths producer, China, and the world’s biggest rare earths consumers the US, Vietnam has the attention of rare earth miners and processors the world over. A clear direction forward, however, is still somewhat elusive but there has been a lot of movement in the industry over the last twelve months.
Previously, the State Bank had tried to auction off its gold to several gold companies and financial institutions but the price was set relatively high and interest from these institutions was lacklustre at best. Of note, a number of gold shops ran out of gold bars yesterday, some reportedly in just one hour. With little utility in general, and even less for consumers, it looks very much like these gold purchases are for investment purposes.
Gold was trading at US$2,684.20 per troy ounce in Vietnam on Saturday. Conversely, on the world market gold trading at US$2,327.36. The difference of US$356.84 or 13.29 percent is markedly lower than it was earlier this year when gold in Vietnam topped US$2,910.58 per troy ounce which was, at the time, about 20 percent higher than the world gold price.
This decision came about after a series of gold auctions, in which 47,000 taels of gold were sold to an assortment of banks and gold retailers failed to impact the local gold price to the extent the SBV had hoped…
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Vietnam’s New Direct Power Purchases Decree: Unpacked
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Nuclear Power in Vietnam: Unpacked 2024
Tien Phong Commercial Bank: Vietnam Stock Overview
Vietnam Prosperity Commercial Bank: Vietnam Stock Overview
PetroVietnam Gas Corporation: Vietnam Stock Overview
VietinBank: Vietnam Stock Overview
Military Commercial Bank: Vietnam Stock Overview
HDBank: Vietnam Stock Overview
Vinhomes (real estate): Vietnam Stock Overview
BIDV (banking): Vietnam Stock Overview
Becamex IDC (real estate): Vietnam Stock Overview
Bao Viet Holdings (Insurance): Vietnam Stock Overview
Century Synthetic Fiber Corporation: Vietnam Stock Overview
Mobile World (retail): Vietnam Stock Overview
SSI Securities Corporation: Vietnam Stock Overview
Saigon Beer Alcohol Beverage Corporation: Vietnam Stock Overview
Phu Nhuan Jewelry: Vietnam Stock Overview
Asia Commercial Bank: Vietnam Stock Overview
PetroVietnam Fertilizer and Chemicals Corporation: Vietnam Stock Overview
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Vietnam Stock Reviews: Vietnam Rubber Group
REE Corporation: Vietnam Stock Overview
Vietnam CPI Tracker: September Update [data set]
Vietnam FDI Tracker by Sector: September Update [data set]
Vietnam FDI Source Country Tracker: September Update [data set]
Vietnam Tourist Arrivals Tracker: August Update [data set]
Vietnam Retail Sales Tracker: August Update [data set]
Vietnam Car Sales Tracker: August Update [data]
Vietnam Exports Tracker: August Update [data set]
Vietnam Imports Tracker: August Update [data set]
Doing Business in Vietnam: Events Directory 2024
Starting a Business in Vietnam Checklist
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